using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.Immutable; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis; using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax; using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Text; namespace mROA.Codegen; /// /// A sample source generator that creates a custom report based on class properties. The target class should be annotated with the 'Generators.ReportAttribute' attribute. /// When using the source code as a baseline, an incremental source generator is preferable because it reduces the performance overhead. /// [Generator] public class mROASourceGenerator : IIncrementalGenerator { private const string Namespace = "mROA.Implementation"; private const string AttributeName = "SharedObjectInterafceAttribute"; private const string AttributeSourceCode = $@"// namespace {Namespace} {{ [System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class)] public class {AttributeName} : System.Attribute {{ }} }}"; public void Initialize(IncrementalGeneratorInitializationContext context) { // Filter classes annotated with the [Report] attribute. Only filtered Syntax Nodes can trigger code generation. var provider = context.SyntaxProvider .CreateSyntaxProvider( (s, _) => s is InterfaceDeclarationSyntax, (ctx, _) => GetClassDeclarationForSourceGen(ctx)) .Where(t => t.reportAttributeFound) .Select((t, _) => t.Item1); // Generate the source code. context.RegisterSourceOutput(context.CompilationProvider.Combine(provider.Collect()), ((ctx, t) => GenerateCode(ctx, t.Left, t.Right))); } /// /// Checks whether the Node is annotated with the [Report] attribute and maps syntax context to the specific node type (ClassDeclarationSyntax). /// /// Syntax context, based on CreateSyntaxProvider predicate /// The specific cast and whether the attribute was found. private static (InterfaceDeclarationSyntax, bool reportAttributeFound) GetClassDeclarationForSourceGen( GeneratorSyntaxContext context) { var classDeclarationSyntax = (InterfaceDeclarationSyntax)context.Node; // Go through all attributes of the class. foreach (AttributeListSyntax attributeListSyntax in classDeclarationSyntax.AttributeLists) foreach (AttributeSyntax attributeSyntax in attributeListSyntax.Attributes) { if (context.SemanticModel.GetSymbolInfo(attributeSyntax).Symbol is not IMethodSymbol attributeSymbol) continue; // if we can't get the symbol, ignore it string attributeName = attributeSymbol.ContainingType.ToDisplayString(); // Check the full name of the [Report] attribute. if (attributeName == "mROA.Implementation.Attributes.SharedObjectInterfaceAttribute") return (classDeclarationSyntax, true); } return (classDeclarationSyntax, false); } /// /// Generate code action. /// It will be executed on specific nodes (ClassDeclarationSyntax annotated with the [Report] attribute) changed by the user. /// /// Source generation context used to add source files. /// Compilation used to provide access to the Semantic Model. /// Nodes annotated with the [Report] attribute that trigger the generate action. private void GenerateCode(SourceProductionContext context, Compilation compilation, ImmutableArray classes) { var methods = new List<(string, IMethodSymbol)>(); var frontendContextRepo = new List(); // Go through all filtered class declarations. var declarations = classes.ToList().OrderBy(i => i.Identifier.Text).ToList(); foreach (var classDeclarationSyntax in declarations) { // We need to get semantic model of the class to retrieve metadata. var semanticModel = compilation.GetSemanticModel(classDeclarationSyntax.SyntaxTree); // Symbols allow us to get the compile-time information. if (semanticModel.GetDeclaredSymbol(classDeclarationSyntax) is not INamedTypeSymbol classSymbol) continue; var namespaceName = classSymbol.ContainingNamespace.ToDisplayString(); // 'Identifier' means the token of the node. Get class name from the syntax node. var className = classDeclarationSyntax.Identifier.Text; // Go through all class members with a particular type (property) to generate method lines. var methodBody = classSymbol.GetMembers() .OfType().OrderBy(i => i.Name); var originalName = className; // Build up the source code className = className.TrimStart('I') + "RemoteEndpoint"; var methodsText = new List(); foreach (var method in methodBody) { var index = methods.Count; methods.Add((namespaceName + "." + originalName, method)); var sb = new StringBuilder(); bool isAsync = method.ReturnType.Name == "Task"; bool isVoid = method.ReturnType.Name == "Void" || method.ReturnType.ToString() == "Task"; bool isParametrized = method.Parameters.Length == 1 && !isAsync || method.Parameters.Length == 2 && isAsync; //Creating signature sb.AppendLine("public" + (isAsync ? " async " : " ") + $"{method.ReturnType.ToDisplayString()} {method.Name}({string.Join(", ", method.Parameters.Select(ToFullString))}){{"); var prefix = isAsync ? "await " : ""; var postfix = !isAsync ? (isVoid? ".Wait()" : ".GetAwaiter().GetResult()") : ""; var parameterLink = isParametrized ? ", " + method.Parameters.First().Name : string.Empty; var caller = isVoid ? $"CallAsync({index}{parameterLink})" : isAsync ? $"GetResultAsync<{ExtractTaskType(method.ReturnType)}>({index}{parameterLink})" : $"GetResultAsync<{ToFullString(method.ReturnType)}>({index}{parameterLink})"; if (!isVoid) prefix = "return " + prefix; // if (method.ReturnType.OriginalDefinition.ToString() == "System.Threading.Tasks.Task") // { // var type = method.ReturnType.ToString(); // type = type.Substring(type.IndexOf('<') + 1); // type = type.Substring(0, type.Length - 1); // sb.AppendLine( // $"\t\tvar response = await serialisationModule.GetFinalCommandExecution<{type}>(defaultCallRequestCodegen.CallRequestId);"); // sb.AppendLine($"\t\treturn ({type})response.Result;"); // } // else if (!isAsync && method.ReturnType.ToDisplayString() != "void") // { // var type = method.ReturnType.ToDisplayString(); // sb.AppendLine( // $"\t\tvar response = serialisationModule.GetFinalCommandExecution<{type}>(defaultCallRequestCodegen.CallRequestId).GetAwaiter().GetResult();"); // sb.AppendLine($"\t\treturn ({type})response.Result;"); // } // else // { // sb.AppendLine( // "\t\tserialisationModule.GetNextCommandExecution(defaultCallRequestCodegen.CallRequestId).Wait();"); // } // // sb.AppendLine("\t}"); sb.AppendLine("\t\t" + prefix + caller + postfix+ ";"); sb.AppendLine("\t}"); methodsText.Add(sb.ToString()); } var code = $@"// using mROA; using System; using mROA.Implementation; using System.Collections.Generic; using mROA.Abstract; namespace {namespaceName}; partial class {className} : RemoteObjectBase, {originalName} {{ public {className}(int id, IRepresentationModule representationModule) : base(id, representationModule) {{ }} {string.Join("\r\n\t", methodsText)} }} "; // Add the source code to the compilation. context.AddSource($"{className}.g.cs", SourceText.From(code, Encoding.UTF8)); frontendContextRepo.Add( $"{{ typeof({classSymbol.ToDisplayString()}), typeof({namespaceName}.{className}) }}"); } if (methods.Count != 0) { var methodsStringed = methods.Select(i => $"typeof({i.Item1}).GetMethod(\"{i.Item2.Name}\", [{string.Join(", ", i.Item2.Parameters.Select(p => $"typeof({p.Type.ToDisplayString()})"))}])") .ToList(); var coCodegenRepoCode = @$"// using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Reflection; using mROA.Abstract; namespace mROA.Codegen; public class CoCodegenMethodRepository : IMethodRepository {{ private readonly List _methods = [ {string.Join(", // test comment\r\n\t\t", methodsStringed)} ]; public MethodInfo GetMethod(int id) {{ if (_methods.Count <= id) return null; return _methods[id]; }} public int RegisterMethod(MethodInfo method) {{ _methods.Add(method); return _methods.Count - 1; }} public IEnumerable GetMethods() {{ return _methods; }} public void Inject(T dependency) {{ }} }} "; context.AddSource($"CoCodegenMethodRepository.g.cs", SourceText.From(coCodegenRepoCode, Encoding.UTF8)); } if (frontendContextRepo.Count != 0) { var fronendRepoCode = @$"// using System.Collections.Frozen; using mROA.Implementation; using mROA.Abstract; namespace mROA.Codegen; public sealed class RemoteTypeBinder {{ static RemoteTypeBinder(){{ RemoteContextRepository.RemoteTypes = new Dictionary {{ {string.Join(", \r\n\t\t", frontendContextRepo)}}}.ToFrozenDictionary(); }} }} "; context.AddSource("RemoteTypeBinder.g.cs", SourceText.From(fronendRepoCode, Encoding.UTF8)); } } private static string ToFullString(IParameterSymbol parameter) => /*parameter.Type.ContainingNamespace is null*/ /*?*/ parameter.ToDisplayString(); /*: $"{parameter.Type.ContainingNamespace.ToDisplayString()}.{parameter.Type.MetadataName} {parameter.Name}";*/ private static string ToFullString(ITypeSymbol type) => // => type.ContainingNamespace is null || type.Name == "Void" type.ToDisplayString(); // : $"{type.ContainingNamespace.ToDisplayString()}.{type.MetadataName}"; private string ExtractTaskType(ITypeSymbol taskType) { var type = taskType.ToString(); type = type.Substring(type.IndexOf('<') + 1); return type.Substring(0, type.Length - 1); } }